{"id":16301,"date":"2026-10-12T07:16:52","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T07:16:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/?post_type=posts&#038;p=16301"},"modified":"2026-10-12T07:20:45","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T07:20:45","slug":"crane-design-terminology","status":"publish","type":"posts","link":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/ko\/posts\/crane-design-terminology\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc124\uacc4 \uc6a9\uc5b4: \ucd08\ubcf4\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud544\uc218 \uc6a9\uc5b4 \uc548\ub0b4\uc11c"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><p>\ubaa9\ucc28<\/p><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#key-crane-design-terminology-parameters-and-duty-classes\">\uc8fc\uc694 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc124\uacc4 \uc6a9\uc5b4: \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218 \ubc0f \uc791\ub3d9 \ub4f1\uae09<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#1-rated-lifting-capacity-gn\">1. \uc815\uaca9 \uc778\uc591 \uc6a9\ub7c9(Gn)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2-span-s\">2. \uc2a4\ud32c S<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-gauge-k\">3. \uac8c\uc774\uc9c0 K<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#4-wheelbase-b\">4. \ud720\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 B<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#5-lifting-height-h-lowering-depth-h-and-lifting-range-d\">5. \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub192\uc774 H, \ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 \uae4a\uc774 h \ubc0f \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc94\uc704 D<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#6-mechanism-operating-speeds\">6. \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc18d\ub3c4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#7-wheel-load\">7. \ud720 \ud558\uc911<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#8-duty-class\">8. \uc784\ubb34 \ub4f1\uae09<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#common-terms-for-crane-metal-structures-and-components\">\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uae08\uc18d \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c \ubc0f \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc77c\ubc18 \uc6a9\uc5b4<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#1-crane-metal-structure\">1. \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uae08\uc18d \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2-typical-metal-structure-types\">2. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uae08\uc18d \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c \uc720\ud615<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-common-structural-and-component-terms\">3. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870 \ubc0f \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c \uc6a9\uc5b4<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#load-and-force-terms\">\ud558\uc911 \ubc0f \ud798 \uad00\ub828 \uc6a9\uc5b4<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#1-regular-loads\">1. \uc77c\ubc18 \uc801\uc7ac<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#2-accidental-loads\">2. \uc6b0\ubc1c\uc801 \ud558\uc911<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-special-loads\">3. \ud2b9\uc218 \ud654\ubb3c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#performance-indicator-terms\">\uc131\uacfc\uc9c0\ud45c \uc6a9\uc5b4<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#summary\">\uc694\uc57d<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc124\uacc4 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub294 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub9c1 \ub3c4\uba74\uc744 \uc77d\uace0, \uc124\uacc4 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uace0, \uae30\uc220 \uc81c\uc548\uc11c\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\ucd08\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc548\ub0b4\uc11c\ub294 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub4f1\uae09, \uae08\uc18d \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c, \ud558\uc911 \ubc0f \uc131\ub2a5 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Crane-Design-Terminology-featured-image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16332\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-crane-design-terminology-parameters-and-duty-classes\">\uc8fc\uc694 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc124\uacc4 \uc6a9\uc5b4: \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218 \ubc0f \uc791\ub3d9 \ub4f1\uae09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998 \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218\ub294 \ub9ac\ud504\ud305 \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70 \uc124\uacc4 \ubc0f \uc7a5\ube44 \uc120\ud0dd\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc791\uc5c5 \ub4f1\uae09\uc740 \ub9ac\ud504\ud305 \uc6a9\ub7c9 \ubc0f \uc2dc\uac04 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub3c4\uc640 \uc791\uc5c5 \uc8fc\uae30 \ud69f\uc218\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc5ec \uacb0\uc815\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-rated-lifting-capacity-gn\">1. \uc815\uaca9 \uc778\uc591 \uc6a9\ub7c9(Gn)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc815\uaca9 \uc778\uc591 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc62c\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud558\uc911 \ub610\ub294 \uc790\uc7ac\uc758 \ucd1d \uc911\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ud0c8\ucc29\uc2dd \uc778\uc591 \ubd80\ucc29\ubb3c(\ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108 \uc2a4\ud504\ub808\ub354 \uc81c\uc678) \ub610\ub294 \uadf8\ub7a9, \uc804\uc790\uae30\uc2dd \uc778\uc591 \uc7a5\uce58, \uc778\uc591 \ube54\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc561\uc138\uc11c\ub9ac\ub97c \ub354\ud55c \uac12\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0c0\uc6cc \ud06c\ub808\uc778, \ud2b8\ub7ed \ud06c\ub808\uc778, \ud3ec\ud138 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uac00\ubcc0 \ubc18\uacbd \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc815\uaca9 \uc778\uc591 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \uc791\uc5c5 \ubc18\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uce6d \uc815\uaca9 \uc778\uc591 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \ucd5c\uc18c \ubc18\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc804 \uc791\uc5c5 \uc870\uac74 \ud558\uc5d0 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc815\uaca9 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c &quot;\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825&quot;\uc740 \uc815\uaca9 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc591\uc0b0 \ubc0f \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc815\uaca9 \uc6a9\ub7c9 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988 \ud45c\uc900\uc774 \uc81c\uc815\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ud45c 1-1). \ucd9c\ucc98\ub294 GB783-87\uc774\uba70 \ub2e8\uc704\ub294 t\ub85c \ud45c\uae30\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0c8\ub85c \uc124\uacc4\ub418\ub294 \uc591\uc911 \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \ubc0f \ubcf4\uc870 \uad8c\uc0c1 \uc7a5\uce58\uc758 \uc815\uaca9 \uc591\uc911 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \ud45c\uc900 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988 \uac12\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\uc218 \uc131\ub2a5 \uc7a5\ube44 \ub610\ud55c \ud45c\uc900 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988 \uac12\uc744 \uc900\uc218\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ucd5c\ub300\ud55c \uadfc\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc720\uc9c0\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/table-1-1-rated-lifting-capacity-series-1.png\" alt=\"\uadf8\ub9bc 1. \ub9ac\ud504\ud305 \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc815\uaca9 \uc778\uc591 \uc6a9\ub7c9 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988 (\ucd9c\ucc98: \ud45c 1-1)\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/table-1-2-standard-crane-span.png\" alt=\"\uadf8\ub9bc 2. \ub9ac\ud504\ud305 \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc815\uaca9 \uc778\uc591 \uc6a9\ub7c9 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988 (\ucd9c\ucc98: \ud45c 1-1)\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-span-s\">2. \uc2a4\ud32c S<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uad50\ub7c9 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uc2a4\ud32c\uc740 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uad50\ub7c9 \uc8fc\ud589 \ub808\uc77c \uc911\uc2ec\uc120 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uc218\ud3c9 \uac70\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\ub294 L\uc774 \ud754\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud604\uc7ac\ub294 S\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\uba70 \ub2e8\uc704\ub294 \ubbf8\ud130(m)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uae30 \uad50\ub7c9 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uc2a4\ud32c\uc740 \uad6d\uac00 \ud45c\uc900 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988\ub85c \uc815\ud574\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ud45c 1-2 \ucc38\uc870). \uadf8\ub9bc 1-1\uc740 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc2a4\ud32c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ub7c9 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uc2a4\ud32c\uc740 \uac74\ubb3c \uc2a4\ud32c Sc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c0\uba70, \uc2a4\ud32c \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 3m\uc529 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/figure-1-1-crane-span.png\" alt=\"\uadf8\ub9bc 3. \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc2a4\ud32c\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\uadf8\ub9bc 1-1\uc740 (a) \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc2a4\ud32c\uacfc (b) \ub808\uc77c \ub450 \uac1c\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uc2a4\ud32c\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-gauge-k\">3. \uac8c\uc774\uc9c0 K<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uada4\uac04(\ubc14\ud034 \uada4\ub3c4\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud568)\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc815\uc758\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\uc804\ucc28\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc774\ub294 \uc804\ucc28 \ub808\uc77c\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc120 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\uc9c0\ube0c\ud615 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc774\ub294 \ub808\uc77c \uc911\uc2ec\uc120 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac \ub610\ub294 \uc8fc\ud589 \ubc14\ud034 \ud2b8\ub808\ub4dc\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc120 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-wheelbase-b\">4. \ud720\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 B<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud720\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4(\ucc28\ucd95 \uac04\uaca9\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud568)\ub294 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774\ub098 \ud2b8\ub864\ub9ac\uc758 \uc885\ubc29\ud5a5 \uc774\ub3d9\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub300 \uc911\uc2ec\uc120 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud720\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4(B)\uc758 \uce21\uc815\uac12\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c0 \ubc14\ud034\uc758 \ubc30\uce58\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/figure-1-2-wheelbase.png\" alt=\"\uadf8\ub9bc 4. \ud720\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-lifting-height-h-lowering-depth-h-and-lifting-range-d\">5. \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub192\uc774 H, \ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 \uae4a\uc774 h \ubc0f \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc94\uc704 D<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud574\ub2f9 \uc790\ub8cc\ub294 \ub9ac\ud504\ud305 \uc7a5\uce58\uc758 \ucd5c\uace0 \ubc0f \ucd5c\uc800 \uc791\uc5c5 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uad00\ub828 \uc218\uc9c1 \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uace0 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>D = H + h<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud558\uac15 \uae4a\uc774\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc94\uc704 D\ub294 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub192\uc774 H\uc640 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub192\uc774\uc640 \ud558\uac15 \uae4a\uc774\ub294 \ud6c4\ud06c \ubcfc\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uce21\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7a9\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ubd80\ucc29\ubb3c\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ub2eb\ud78c \uc704\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub0ae\uc740 \uc9c0\uc810\uc744 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/lifting-height-and-lowering-depth.png\" alt=\"\uadf8\ub9bc 5. \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub192\uc774 \ubc0f \ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 \uae4a\uc774\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6-mechanism-operating-speeds\">6. \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc18d\ub3c4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub294 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc2b9\ud558\uac15 \uc18d\ub3c4 Vn:<\/strong> \uc815\uc0c1 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc815\uaca9 \ud558\uc911\uc758 \uc218\uc9c1 \ubcc0\uc704 \uc18d\ub3c4(m\/min \ub2e8\uc704).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \ub610\ub294 \uad50\ub7c9 \uc774\ub3d9 \uc18d\ub3c4 VR&#39;:<\/strong> \uc815\uaca9 \ud558\uc911\uc744 \uc2e3\uace0 \uc218\ud3c9\uba74 \ub610\ub294 \ub808\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c m\/min \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \uce21\uc815\ud55c \uac12\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud2b8\ub864\ub9ac \uc774\ub3d9 \uc18d\ub3c4 Vt&#39;:<\/strong> \uc815\uaca9 \ud558\uc911\uc744 \uc2e3\uace0 \uc218\ud3c9 \ub808\uc77c\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ud2b8\ub864\ub9ac\uc758 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c m\/min \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \uce21\uc815\ud55c \uac12\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/table-1-3-typical-crane-operating-speeds.png\" alt=\"\uadf8\ub9bc 6. \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc18d\ub3c4 \uad00\ub828 \uc18c\uc2a4 \ucc28\ud2b8\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"7-wheel-load\">7. \ud720 \ud558\uc911<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud720 \ud558\uc911\uc740 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \ubc14\ud034\uc5d0 \uac00\ud574\uc9c0\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc218\uc9c1 \uc555\ub825\uc73c\ub85c, \uad50\ub7c9 \uc790\uccb4 \uc911\ub7c9\uacfc \ud2b8\ub864\ub9ac \uc790\uccb4 \uc911\ub7c9, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud2b8\ub864\ub9ac\uac00 \ucd5c\ub300 \ud558\uc911 \uc704\uce58\uc5d0 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c\uc758 \uc815\uaca9 \uc591\uc911 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \ub354\ud55c \uac12\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc8fc\ud589 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uacfc \ub808\uc77c \uc124\uacc4\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae30\uc900\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"8-duty-class\">8. \uc784\ubb34 \ub4f1\uae09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc791\uc5c5 \ub4f1\uae09\uc740 \uc124\uacc4 \uc218\uba85 \ub3d9\uc548\uc758 \ucd1d \uc791\uc5c5 \uc8fc\uae30 \ud69f\uc218\uc778 \ud65c\uc6a9 \ub4f1\uae09\uacfc \ud558\uc911 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uad6c\ubd84\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5 \uac15\ub3c4, \uc989 \uc2dc\uac04 \uacbd\uacfc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc791\uc5c5\ub7c9\uacfc \ucd5c\ub300 \ud558\uc911\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ube48\ub3c4 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud574\ub2f9 \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc791\uc5c5 \ub4f1\uae09\uc744 A1~A8\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\ub7b5\uc801\uc778 \ube44\uad50\ub97c \uc704\ud574 A1~A4\ub294 \uacbd\uc791\uc5c5, A5~A6\ub294 \uc911\uc791\uc5c5, A7\uc740 \uc911\uc791\uc5c5, A8\uc740 \ucd08\uc911\uc791\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ub8cc\uc758 \ud45c 1-4\uc5d0\ub294 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc791\uc5c5 \ub4f1\uae09\uc758 \uc608\uc2dc\uac00 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/table-1-4-typical-crane-working-classifications.png\" alt=\"\uadf8\ub9bc 7. \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc791\uc5c5 \ub4f1\uae09\uc758 \uc608 (\ucd9c\ucc98: \ud45c 1-4)\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"common-terms-for-crane-metal-structures-and-components\">\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uae08\uc18d \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c \ubc0f \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc77c\ubc18 \uc6a9\uc5b4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-crane-metal-structure\">1. \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uae08\uc18d \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uae08\uc18d \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c(\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uac15\ucca0 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud568)\uc740 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud558\uc911\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0f1\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uae08\uc18d \uc7ac\ub8cc\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uac15\ud310\uacfc \ub2e8\uba74\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uba70, \uc6a9\uc811, \ub9ac\ubcb3\ud305, \ubcfc\ud2b8 \uccb4\uacb0 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc5f0\uacb0 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\ud574\uc9c4 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ubc30\uce58\ub85c \uc870\ub9bd\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uae08\uc18d \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc740 \ud558\uc911 \uc9c0\uc9c0 \ubd80\uc7ac, \ube44\ud558\uc911 \uc9c0\uc9c0 \ubd80\uc7ac \ubc0f \uc5f0\uacb0\ubd80\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc \uac70\ub354, \ub2e8\ubd80 \uac70\ub354 \ubc0f \ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\uc911 \uc9c0\uc9c0 \ubd80\uc7ac\uc774\uba70 \uac15\ub3c4, \uac15\uc131 \ubc0f \uc548\uc815\uc131 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ud589\ub85c, \ub09c\uac04 \ubc0f \uc0ac\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \ube44\ud558\uc911 \uc9c0\uc9c0 \ubd80\uc7ac\uc774\uba70, \ud574\ub2f9 \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uac15\ub3c4, \uac15\uc131 \ubc0f \uc548\uc815\uc131 \uacc4\uc0b0\uc740 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc548\uc804\uc131, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ud3b8\uc758\uc131 \ubc0f \uc778\uccb4\uacf5\ud559\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uacb0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc6a9\uc811\uacfc \ubcfc\ud2b8 \uccb4\uacb0\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ub9ac\ubcb3 \uccb4\uacb0\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-typical-metal-structure-types\">2. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uae08\uc18d \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c \uc720\ud615<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc720\ud615\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uad50\ub7c9 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c, \uac20\ud2b8\ub9ac, \ud0c0\uc6cc, \uc9c0\ube0c \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uae08\uc18d \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc740 \uc8fc \uac70\ub354, \uc5d4\ub4dc \uac70\ub354, \ub2e4\ub9ac \ub4f1\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ubd80\uc7ac\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\uc7ac, \ud310\uc7ac, \ub2e8\uba74\uc7ac\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd80\uc7ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\uc5ec \uad50\ub7c9, \uac20\ud2b8\ub9ac, \ud0c0\uc6cc, \uc9c0\ube0c\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-common-structural-and-component-terms\">3. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uad6c\uc870 \ubc0f \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c \uc6a9\uc5b4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc8fc\ubcf4:<\/strong> \uc624\ubc84\ud5e4\ub4dc \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774\ub098 \uac20\ud2b8\ub9ac \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud558\uc911 \uc9c0\uc9c0 \ubd80\uc7ac\ub85c, \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\uc911\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0f1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ub2e4\ub9ac:<\/strong> \uac20\ud2b8\ub9ac \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774\ub098 \ud2b8\ub7ed \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc8fc\ub294 \ubcf4\uc870 \uc7a5\ube44.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c0\ube0c:<\/strong> \uc9c0\ube0c\ud615 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc5d0 \uc7a5\ucc29\ub41c \uace0\uc815\uc2dd \ub610\ub294 \uc2e0\ucd95\uc2dd \uc554\uc73c\ub85c, \ud558\uc911\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\uace0 \uc791\uc5c5 \ubc18\uacbd\uc744 \uc870\uc808\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud638\uc774\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998:<\/strong> \ubaa8\ud130, \uae30\uc5b4\ubc15\uc2a4, \ub4dc\ub7fc, \ube0c\ub808\uc774\ud06c, \ud6c4\ud06c \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \ubd80\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub41c, \ud558\uc911\uc744 \uc218\uc9c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc62c\ub9ac\uace0 \ub0b4\ub9ac\ub294 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc774\ub3d9 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998:<\/strong> \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774\ub098 \ud2b8\ub864\ub9ac \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc73c\ub85c, \ub808\uc77c \uc7a5\ucc29\ud615 \ub610\ub294 \ube44\ub808\uc77c \uc7a5\ucc29\ud615\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc120\ud68c \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998:<\/strong> \uc218\uc9c1\ucd95\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ubd90\uc744 \ud68c\uc804\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc73c\ub85c, \ud2b8\ub7ed \ud06c\ub808\uc778, \ud06c\ub864\ub7ec \ud06c\ub808\uc778, \ud0c0\uc6cc \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ud754\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ube0c\ub808\uc774\ud06c:<\/strong> \uc815\uc9c0, \uc18d\ub3c4 \uc81c\ud55c \ubc0f \uc548\uc804 \uc720\uc9c0\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc81c\ub3d9 \uc7a5\uce58.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ub9ac\ubbf8\ud2b8 \uc2a4\uc704\uce58:<\/strong> \uacfc\ub3c4\ud55c \uc774\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub192\uc774, \uc774\ub3d9 \uac70\ub9ac \ub610\ub294 \ud68c\uc804 \uac01\ub3c4\ub97c \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \uc548\uc804 \uc7a5\uce58.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uacfc\ubd80\ud558 \uc81c\ud55c \uc7a5\uce58:<\/strong> \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ud558\uc911\uc774 \uc815\uaca9\uac12\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ub3d9\ub825\uc744 \ucc28\ub2e8\ud558\ub294 \uc548\uc804 \uc7a5\uce58.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"load-and-force-terms\">\ud558\uc911 \ubc0f \ud798 \uad00\ub828 \uc6a9\uc5b4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-regular-loads\">1. \uc77c\ubc18 \uc801\uc7ac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uc911\ub825 \ud558\uc911, \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uac00\uc18d \ub610\ub294 \uac10\uc18d \uc2dc \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uad00\uc131 \ud558\uc911, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uac15\uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \ubcc0\uc704 \ub610\ub294 \ubcc0\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud558\uc911 \ub4f1 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ud558\uc911\uc774 \ube48\ubc88\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud558\uc911\ub4e4\uc740 \uac15\ub3c4 \ud30c\uc190, \ud0c4\uc131 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131 \ubc0f \ud53c\ub85c \ud30c\uc190\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacc4\uc0b0 \ubc0f \uac80\ud1a0 \uc2dc \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc815\uae30 \uc801\uc7ac\ubb3c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc790\uc911 \ud558\uc911 PG:<\/strong> \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \uac15\ucca0 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c, \uae30\uacc4 \uc7a5\uce58, \uc804\uae30 \uc7a5\ube44 \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc9c8\ub7c9\uc5d0 \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc911\ub825.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc815\uaca9 \uc778\uc591 \ud558\uc911 PQ:<\/strong> \uc815\uaca9 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc62c\ub9b4 \ub54c \uc804\uccb4 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub824\uc9c4 \uc9c8\ub7c9\uc5d0 \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc911\ub825. \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub824 \uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 \ud074 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub9ac\ub294 \ubd80\ucc29\ubb3c\uacfc \uc640\uc774\uc5b4 \ub85c\ud504\uc758 \ubb34\uac8c\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc218\ud3c9 \uc774\ub3d9 \uad00\uc131 \ud558\uc911 PH:<\/strong> \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774\ub098 \ud2b8\ub864\ub9ac\uac00 \uc218\ud3c9\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc885\ubc29\ud5a5 \ub610\ub294 \ud6a1\ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uac00\uc18d \ub610\ub294 \uc81c\ub3d9\ud560 \ub54c, \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774\ub098 \ud2b8\ub864\ub9ac \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uc9c8\ub7c9\uacfc \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc62c\ub824\uc9c4 \ubb3c\uccb4\uc758 \uc9c8\ub7c9\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc218\ud3c9 \uad00\uc131\ub825.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-accidental-loads\">2. \uc6b0\ubc1c\uc801 \ud558\uc911<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc6b0\ubc1c\uc801 \ud558\uc911\uc774\ub780 \uc815\uc0c1 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc911\uc5d0\ub294 \uc790\uc8fc \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud558\uc911\uc744 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc720\ud615\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uae30\uc6b8\uc5b4\uc9c4 Ps\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc218\ud3c9 \uce21\uba74 \ud558\uc911:<\/strong> \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774\ub098 \ud2b8\ub864\ub9ac\uac00 \uc885\ubc29\ud5a5 \ub610\ub294 \ud6a1\ubc29\ud5a5 \uc774\ub3d9 \uc911\uc5d0 \uae30\uc6b8\uc5b4\uc9c8 \ub54c, \ud720 \ud50c\ub79c\uc9c0\ub098 \uc218\ud3c9 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc \ud720\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc548\ub0b4 \uc7a5\uce58\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc548\ub0b4 \ubc18\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \ud558\uc911.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ub4f1\uae09 \ubd80\ud558 Pp:<\/strong> \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774\ub098 \ud2b8\ub864\ub9ac\uac00 \uc8fc\ud589 \ub808\uc77c\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uc624\ub974\ub9c9\uae38\uc744 \uc774\ub3d9\ud560 \ub54c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc800\ud56d. \uc6d0\ubb38\uc758 &quot;along s running rail&quot; \ubd80\ubd84\uc5d0 \uc624\ud0c0\uac00 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\uba70, \uae30\uc220\uc801\uc778 \uac80\ud1a0\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uac00\ub3d9 \uc911 \ud48d\ud558\uc911 Pw:<\/strong> \uc625\uc678 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc911 \uacac\ub38c\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 \ud48d\ub825\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud574\ub2f9 \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5bc\uc74c, \ub208, \uc628\ub3c4 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ud558\uc911\ub3c4 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-special-loads\">3. \ud2b9\uc218 \ud654\ubb3c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud2b9\uc218 \ud558\uc911\uc740 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774 \uc815\uc0c1\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uac70\ub098 \uac00\ub3d9\uc774 \uc911\ub2e8\ub41c \uc608\uc678\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud558\uc911\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc694 \uc720\ud615\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\ucda9\ub3cc \ubd80\ud558 PC:<\/strong> \uac19\uc740 \ub808\uc77c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\uc811\ud55c \ub450 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774 \ucda9\ub3cc\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774 \ub808\uc77c \ub05d\uc758 \uc644\ucda9 \uc7a5\uce58\uc640 \ucda9\ub3cc\ud560 \ub54c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ud558\uc911.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc218\ud3c9 \uc804\ubcf5 \ud558\uc911 Psl:<\/strong> \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc2a4\ud0dc\ucee4 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \uacac\uace0\ud55c \ub9ac\ud504\ud305 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc \ud504\ub808\uc784 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ub610\ub294 \uacac\uace0\ud55c \uac00\uc774\ub4dc \ud504\ub808\uc784 \ud558\ub2e8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \ubb3c\uccb4\ub098 \ud558\uc911 \ucc98\ub9ac \uc7a5\uce58\uac00 \uc7a5\uc560\ubb3c\uacfc \ucda9\ub3cc\ud558\uc5ec \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774\ub098 \ud2b8\ub864\ub9ac\ub97c \uc804\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub824\ub294 \uc218\ud3c9\ub825\uc744 \ubc1c\uc0dd\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc9c0\uc9c4 \ud558\uc911 PE:<\/strong> \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc5ec \ud638\uc774\uc2a4\ud2b8\ud615 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc5d0 \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud558\uc911.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uac00\ub3d9 \uc911\ub2e8 \uc2dc \ud48d\ud558\uc911:<\/strong> \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc774 \uac00\ub3d9 \uc911\uc9c0 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc77c \ub54c \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 \ud48d\ub825(N \ub2e8\uc704).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/non-working-state-wind-load.png\" alt=\"\uadf8\ub9bc 11. \uac00\ub3d9 \uc911\ub2e8 \uc2dc \ud48d\ud558\uc911 \uad00\ub828 \uc18c\uc2a4 \ub2e4\uc774\uc5b4\uadf8\ub7a8\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\uacf5\uc815 \ubd80\ud558\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd80\ud558\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <strong>\ud53c\ub85c \ud558\uc911<\/strong> \uc774\ub294 \ud06c\ub808\uc778\uc758 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc778 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc911\uc5d0 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc774 \ubc1b\ub294 \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uad50\ub958 \ud558\uc911\uc73c\ub85c, \uc7a5\ube44\uc758 \uc218\uba85\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"performance-indicator-terms\">\uc131\uacfc\uc9c0\ud45c \uc6a9\uc5b4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uac15\ub3c4(\ud53c\ub85c \uac15\ub3c4 \uac80\uc99d \ud3ec\ud568):<\/strong> \uc678\ubd80 \ud798\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud30c\uc190\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ubd80\uc7ac\ub97c \uc9c0\ud0f1\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uac15\ub3c4\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac15\ub3c4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\uc7a5 \uac15\ub3c4, \uc555\ucd95 \uac15\ub3c4, \uad7d\ud798 \uac15\ub3c4, \uc804\ub2e8 \uac15\ub3c4, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub0b4\uc555 \ub610\ub294 \ud30c\uc1c4 \uac15\ub3c4\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ub2e8\ub2e8\ud568:<\/strong> \uc678\ubd80 \ud798\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ubd80\uc7ac \ubcc0\ud615\uc744 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc218\uc9c1 \ubc0f \uc218\ud3c9 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc758 \uc815\uc801 \uac15\uc131\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \ub3d9\uc801 \uac15\uc131\ub3c4 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc548\uc815:<\/strong> \uc678\ubd80 \ucda9\uaca9\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \uc548\uc815\uc131 \uc0c1\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uc800\ud56d\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc804\ubcf5 \ubc29\uc9c0 \ub2a5\ub825, \uc804\uccb4 \ubd80\uc7ac \uc548\uc815\uc131 \ubc0f \ubd80\ubd84 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\uc548\uc804\uacc4\uc218:<\/strong> \uc124\uacc4 \uc2dc \ud655\ubcf4\ub418\ub294 \uc548\uc804 \uc5ec\uc720\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c\uc758 \ud558\uc911 \uc9c0\uc9c0 \ub2a5\ub825\uacfc \uc2e4\uc81c \ud558\uc911\uc758 \ube44\uc728\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc801\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ucf54\ub4dc \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud5c8\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4:<\/strong> \ud574\ub2f9 \uaddc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\uc870 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uac00 \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ucd5c\ub300 \uc751\ub825 \uac12.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/allowable-stress.png\" alt=\"\uadf8\ub9bc 12. \uc131\uacfc \uc9c0\ud45c \uad00\ub828 \uc18c\uc2a4 \ub2e4\uc774\uc5b4\uadf8\ub7a8\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"summary\">\uc694\uc57d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\uc774 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc740 \ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc124\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c4\uba74 \uc791\uc131, \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218 \uacc4\uc0b0, \uae30\uc220 \uc81c\uc548\uc11c \ub17c\uc758, \uad6c\uc870 \uc124\uacc4 \ubc0f \uad00\ub828 \uaddc\uc815 \uc801\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2ec\uce35 \ud559\uc2b5\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\ud06c\ub808\uc778 \uc124\uacc4\uc5d0 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc744 \ucd08\ubcf4\uc790\ub3c4 \uc27d\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc815\ub9ac\ud55c \uc548\ub0b4\uc11c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \uc591\ub825 \uc6a9\ub7c9, \uc2a4\ud32c, \uac8c\uc774\uc9c0, \ud720\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub4f1\uae09, \uae08\uc18d \uad6c\uc870\ubb3c, \ud558\uc911, \ud798, \uc131\ub2a5 \uc9c0\ud45c \ub4f1\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.","protected":false},"featured_media":16332,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"single-SEO-Table.php","posts_category":[197],"posts_tag":[796],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/16301"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/posts"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/16301\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16335,"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/16301\/revisions\/16335"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"posts_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_category?post=16301"},{"taxonomy":"posts_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_tag?post=16301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}