{"id":6956,"date":"2021-05-11T09:36:50","date_gmt":"2021-05-11T09:36:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/posts\/often-overhead-cranes-need-inspected\/"},"modified":"2024-09-09T07:25:50","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T07:25:50","slug":"often-overhead-cranes-need-inspected","status":"publish","type":"posts","link":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/vi\/posts\/often-overhead-cranes-need-inspected\/","title":{"rendered":"Bao l\u00e2u th\u00ec c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"c\u1ea7n[notphone][symmen_model id=11 cat=news_Info][\/notphone][phone][symmen_model id=12 cat=m-news_share][\/phone]<\/p>\r\n

C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa C\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c<\/a> l\u00e0:<\/span><\/p>\r\n

Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t: l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 do ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu bao g\u1ed3m d\u00e2y c\u00e1p, tr\u1ee5c quay, r\u00f2ng r\u1ecdc, \u1ed5 tr\u1ee5c, kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i, h\u1ed9p gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c, phanh, v.v. ki\u1ec3m tra, b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n, si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh. Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p: l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/span><\/p>\r\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o cho c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng an to\u00e0n, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c.<\/div>\r\n

Ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/span><\/h3>\r\n

M\u1ee5c n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00e0n giao ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch b\u00e0n giao ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng nhau tr\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 m\u00f3c, d\u00e2y c\u00e1p, phanh t\u1eebng c\u01a1 quan, b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, t\u1eebng b\u1ed9 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 quan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\r\n

1. Ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc ngu\u1ed3n chung c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft ch\u01b0a, c\u1ea5m ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/div>\r\n
2. D\u00e2y th\u00e9p c\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9t s\u1ee3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9t d\u00e2y hay kh\u00f4ng, cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y v\u00e0 r\u00f2ng r\u1ecdc c\u00f3 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 r\u00e3nh, n\u00fat th\u1eaft, bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c hay kh\u00f4ng, li\u1ec7u t\u1ea5m \u00e1p su\u1ea5t c\u00f3 b\u1eaft v\u00edt \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u d\u00e2y th\u00e9p hay kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t.<\/div>\r\n
3. M\u00f3c c\u00f3 v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t hay kh\u00f4ng, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ch\u1ed1ng n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a \u0111ai \u1ed1c m\u00f3c c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u00e1y r\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/div>\r\n
4. G\u1ea1ch phanh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00f3 kh\u00edt v\u1edbi b\u00e1nh phanh hay kh\u00f4ng, l\u1edbp l\u00f3t m\u00e1 phanh v\u00e0 b\u00e1nh phanh c\u00f3 b\u1ecb m\u00f2n hay kh\u00f4ng, t\u1ea5m v\u1ecb tr\u00ed m\u1edf c\u00f3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh hay kh\u00f4ng, h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh nam ch\u00e2m c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 v\u00f2ng quay c\u1ee7a thanh c\u00f3 b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t hay kh\u00f4ng.\u00a0<\/div>\r\n
5. C\u00e1c bu l\u00f4ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn quay c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bu l\u00f4ng c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t.<\/div>\r\n
6. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac gi\u1eefa thanh tr\u01b0\u1ee3t d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u00f3 t\u1ed1t kh\u00f4ng.<\/div>\r\n
7. Ki\u1ec3m tra xem ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c c\u00f3 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng hay kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an to\u00e0n c\u00f3 linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/div>\r\n
8. C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u1ea9u tr\u1ee5c quay b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00e2m thanh b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/div>\r\n
9. V\u1ec7 sinh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb 15 ph\u00fat tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec7 sinh t\u1ed1t.<\/div>\r\n

Ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n<\/span><\/h3>\r\n

B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thao t\u00e1c tr\u00ean c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o m\u1ed7i cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng nhau tr\u00ean c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\r\n

1. contactor, b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp \u0111i\u1ec3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac b\u1ecb \u0103n m\u00f2n v\u00e0 \u0103n m\u00f2n.<\/div>\r\n
2. M\u00e1 phanh m\u00e1 phanh m\u00f2n.<\/div>\r\n
3. Li\u00ean k\u1ebft tr\u00ean ch\u1ed1t n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 si\u1ebft v\u00edt.<\/div>\r\n
4. S\u1ef1 hao m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2y c\u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n n\u1eeda n\u0103m.<\/div>\r\n
5. C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c phanh k\u00e9p, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00f4 men phanh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng phanh.<\/div>\r\n
6. C\u00f4ng t\u1eafc gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 nh\u1ea1y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/div>\r\n

Ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng<\/span><\/h3>\r\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec (\u0111i\u1ec7n, k\u1eb9p) c\u00f9ng nhau ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c, n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung sau:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n

1. \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, b\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c, gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 \u1ed5 tr\u1ee5c, h\u1ed9p \u1ed5 tr\u1ee5c g\u00f3c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00edt c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1c bu\u1ed9c ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hao m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a b\u00e0n ch\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1.<\/div>\r\n
2. C\u00e1c \u1ed1c v\u00edt t\u1ea5m \u00e1p su\u1ea5t d\u00e2y c\u00e1p b\u1ecb si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t, d\u00e2y c\u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n 3 th\u00e1ng b\u1ecb m\u00e0i m\u00f2n v\u00e0 b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n L\u1edbp c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u00e2y \u1edf mi\u1ec7ng \u1ed1ng b\u1ecb hao m\u00f2n.<\/div>\r\n
3. B\u00f4i tr\u01a1n t\u1eebng tr\u1ee5c quay c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n.<\/div>\r\n
4. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n trong h\u1ed9p gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c.<\/div>\r\n
5. \u0110\u1ed9 m\u00f2n c\u1ee7a d\u00e2y c\u00e1p \u1edf b\u00e1nh xe c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng.<\/div>\r\n
6. B\u00f4i tr\u01a1n v\u00f2ng quay b\u00e1nh r\u0103ng h\u1edf.<\/div>\r\n

Ki\u1ec3m tra n\u1eeda n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n<\/span><\/h3>\r\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n tr\u1ee5c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u00f9ng nhau, n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ec3m tra n\u1eeda n\u0103m, ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n, n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng, n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n

1. b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, h\u1ed9p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5u d\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ea5u d\u00e2y theo v\u00edt si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t.<\/div>\r\n
2. Si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1c v\u00edt c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7m cu\u1ed1i.<\/div>\r\n
3. b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n xi lanh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb phanh, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb phanh th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u.<\/div>\r\n
4. C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/div>\r\n
5. Bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kim lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n h\u1edf.<\/div>\r\n
6. B\u00e1nh xe b\u1ecb nghi\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng.<\/div>\r\n

Thanh tra h\u00e0ng n\u0103m<\/span><\/h3>\r\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c, ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung ki\u1ec3m tra n\u1eeda n\u0103m, c\u0169ng n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kim lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t kh\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i h\u00e0n c\u00f3 b\u1ecb g\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng; k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00f2n b\u00e1nh xe; \u0111o ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch nh\u1ecbp \u00f4 t\u00f4 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch nh\u1ecbp \u00f4 t\u00f4 l\u1edbn, \u0111o cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y t\u0129nh c\u1ee7a d\u1ea7m ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u1eed t\u1ea3i t\u0129nh, \u0111\u1ed9ng; b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa c\u1ea7n c\u1ea9u l\u00e0: Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean: l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, do ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu bao g\u1ed3m d\u00e2y c\u00e1p, cu\u1ed9n, r\u00f2ng r\u1ecdc, v\u00f2ng bi, kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i, b\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed1c , phanh, v.v. ki\u1ec3m tra, b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n, si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh. Ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p: l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, [\u2026]","protected":false},"featured_media":5468,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","posts_category":[197],"posts_tag":[42],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/6956"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/posts"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/6956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7017,"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/xmxposts\/6956\/revisions\/7017"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5468"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"posts_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_category?post=6956"},{"taxonomy":"posts_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hndfcrane.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts_tag?post=6956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}